Ciprofloxacin is a kind of white to light yellowish crystalline powder. It is practically insoluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol and trichloromethane. But it is soluble in acetic acid. It tastes bitter and melts at 255~257 ℃.
Specification:
USP Grade
Appearance White to light yellow crystalline powder
Solubility Soluble in acetic acid, very slightly soluble in ethanol and trichloromethane, practically insoluble in water
Identification
A. Corresponds to the retention time of main peak in the chromatogram obtained from the reference
solution.
B. Correspond to the IR spectrum of reference standardLoss on drying Not more than 1.0%
Residue on ignition Not more than 0.1%
Chloride Not more than 0.02%
Sulphate Not more than 0.04%
Heavy metals Not more than 20ppm
Clarity Dissolve 0.25g of substance to be tested to 10ml of Hdrochloride solution, the solution should be
clarity or slightly opalescent
Fluoroquinolonic acid Not more than 0.2%Ciprofloxacin
ethylenediamine analog Not more than 0.20%
Any other impurity Not more than 0.20%Total impurity Not more than 0.50%
Assay(on the dried basis) Between 98.0% and 102.0%(C17H18FN3O)
Application:
Ciprofloxacin can be used for both human being and animals.
Ciprofloxacin is suitable for respiratory tract infections, urinary tract, ent ear-nose-throat, skin and soft tissue, and gastrointestinal tract infections, etc. Ciprofloxacin, the third generation quinolone antibiotics, is widely used as antimicrobial agents, and it has strong and fast sterilization force.